Gummiwerk KRAIBURG Elastik GmbH & Co. KG
Göllstraße 8
84529 Tittmoning
Deutschland
Tel. +49 (0)8683 701-303
Fax +49 (0)8683 701-190
Comfort mats for
High temperatures make life very challenging for dairy cows, with their metabolism soon reaching its peak. The effects of heat stress can however be reduced to a minimum with good livestock management.
For example, well-positioned fans ensure a good exchange of air in barns and cow sprinklers help to cool the animals down. One crucial factor is often overlooked though: ensuring sufficient water intake.
An insufficient intake of water in high temperatures results in decreased feed intake and dairy cows producing less milk of poorer quality. This process occurs gradually over time. As such, signs of this are often not primarily associated with a lack of water.*
As the milk yield increases, cows need to drink a lot more water. The temperature also has a significant impact on the amount of water required: for example, the water intake of a cow producing 36 kg of milk per day
increases from 121 l at 15 °C to 147 l at 28 °C. On average, total water intake is distributed over 9 daily drinking bouts. Individual animals visit the drinking trough up to 26 times a day to get the necessary intake of daily fluids.*
Cows must go to the drinking trough by themselves in cubicle barns. The higher the outside temperature and the higher the milk yield, the greater the demand for water and the more important it becomes to go to the watering point frequently. To make this journey easier for the animals, comfortable walking areas are necessary. For example, cows are much more active on animal-friendly soft rubber mats in walking
alleys and do not hesitate to visit key functional areas (such as drinking troughs).
Source: DLG bulletin 399: Water supply for cattle – structural, technical and demand-oriented solutions.
Image: iStock, Candice Estep
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